 |
| A
geared type Water Pumping Windmill installed in Gujarat for
Drinking Water Supply |
4.71
During the year the Ministry reviewed the programme in the context
of the Tenth Five Year Plan and decided to continue support for
research and development, field trials for new systems and deployment
of water pumping windmills, small aerogenerators and wind-solar
PV hybrid systems. The programme is implemented through the state
nodal agencies. Manufacturers are also eligible to market these
systems directly to users; however, the subsidy is released through
the state agencies. The state nodal agencies / manufacturers are
required to identify the sites for installation of windmills as
per the guidelines issued by the Ministry.
4.72
During 2002-03, the Ministry continued to support shallow well and
deep well type windmills. The Ministry provided a subsidy up to
Rs.20,000/- for a direct drive windmill, Rs.30,000/- for a geared
type windmill and Rs.45,000/- for an AV 55 type direct drive windmill.
A total of 854 windmills were installed till 31st December
2002, of which 61 installations were reported during the year.
4.73
Installation of small aerogenerators and wind-solar hybrid systems
is a major component of the programme. Small aerogenerators / wind
machines of a capacity up to 10 kW are eligible for subsidy under
the programme. The state agencies were encouraged to use aerogenerators
as wind- PV hybrid system where ever found feasible. Community applications
of aerogenerators and hybrid systems were also supported. The subsidy
on installation of aerogenerators/hybrid systems for community use
was reduced from 80% of the ex-works cost to 75% of the ex-works
cost. The maximum amount of subsidy remained as Rs.2 lakh per kW
of installed capacity of the system. For other users like the R&D
organisations, academic institutions, individuals and industrial
users the grant support was maintained as 50% of the ex-works cost
subject to a maximum of Rs.1.25 lakh per kW. Small aerogenerator
systems with an aggregate capacity of 183 kW have been installed
under the programme of which 58 kW capacity has been installed during
the year so far. In addition demonstration projects on small aerogenerators
and wind-solar PV hybrid system of aggregate capacity of about 45
kW are under different stages of implementation.
Research
& Development
4.74
The R&D activities during the year covered the development,
field testing and performance evaluation of new designs and improvements
in the existing designs both shallow-well and deep-well windmills.
A project on development of 250 watt small wind battery charger
is progressing at the Osmania University, Hyderabad. A study was
sponsored through Engineers India Ltd. to assess if any reduction
in the cost of water pumping windmills and small aerogenerator systems
is possible, without sacrificing the technical performance of the
systems. The final report of the study is expected during the year.
|